Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42361165›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Age-related decline in niche self-renewal factors drives testis aging via Hairless, Imp, and Chinmo.

Pin-Kuan Chiang, Ya-Chien Lee, Yu Zheng, Chun-Fang Peng, Yu-Ting Wang, Shao-Lun Chang, Hwei-Jan Hsu, Li-Sung Hsu, Alessandro A Bailetti, Erika A Bach and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pin-Kuan ChiangInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0008-4768-3394
Ya-Chien LeeInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0002-3423-8677
Yu ZhengInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0002-0045-4013
Chun-Fang PengInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0007-9381-0780
Yu-Ting WangGraduate Institute of Life Science, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Shao-Lun ChangInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.
Hwei-Jan HsuGraduate Institute of Life Science, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7892-2310
Li-Sung HsuInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Alessandro A BailettiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7551-4813
Erika A BachDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5997-4489
Chen-Yuan TsengInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0383-3660

Funding

Elucidating mechanisms of spermatogonial stem cell competitionR35GM156624 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Erika A Bach · 2025 to 2026
$909k
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM156624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging tissues lose function in part because stem cells change in number and behavior, but how age-related changes in the stem cell niche drive these processes is not well understood. Using the fruit fly testis, we asked how aging of the niche microenvironment influences stem cell maintenance and competition. We show that levels of niche cell-derived bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signals decline with age, leading to increased expression of the transcriptional corepressor Hairless in germline stem cells (GSCs). Elevated Hairless reduces the RNA binding protein Imp, causing loss of the stem cell factor Chinmo and triggering abnormal extracellular matrix accumulation, stem cell displacement, and niche deterioration. Overexpressing BMP signals in the niche, up-regulating Imp in GSCs, or depleting Hairless in GSCs ameliorate multiple aging-related defects. In contrast, GSC clones with low Imp or high Hairless outcompete their neighbors and take over the niche. These findings reveal how aging niche signals affect tissue decline and stem cell residence.

Indexed as

AgingCell Self RenewalDrosophila ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsStem Cell NicheTestisTranscription FactorsAnimalsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsSignal TransductionStem CellsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsChinmo protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID42361165
PMCPMC13308614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.