Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42361120›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2026

Awareness, attitudes, and barriers toward Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy in Latin America: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional study.

Cecilia Camacho-Hubner, Marcia Waddington-Cruz, María Juliana Rodríguez-González, Marcus Vinicius Simões, Juan David López-Ponce de León, Fabio Fernandes, Erika María Martínez-Carreño, Juan Pablo Costabel, Enrique A Berrios-Bárcenas, Fabio Barroso and 9 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Cecilia Camacho-HubnerFormer Pfizer Global and Regional Medical Lead, Rare Disease, New York City, New York, United States of America.
Marcia Waddington-CruzCEPARM. Amyloidosis center. University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Complexo hospitalar Américas - Vitória - Samaritano Barra, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
María Juliana Rodríguez-GonzálezDepartment of Heart Failure and Heart Transplantation, Fundación Cardioinfantil-La Cardio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Marcus Vinicius SimõesMedical School of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Juan David López-Ponce de LeónFundación Valle del Lili, Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Cali, Colombia.
Fabio FernandesHeart Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Erika María Martínez-CarreñoDepartment of Cardiology. Heart Failure, Clínica Iberoamerica, Barranquilla, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1670-2715
Juan Pablo CostabelInstituto Cardiovascular De Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Enrique A Berrios-BárcenasHead of Cardiomyopathies Clinic - Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7119-7993
Fabio BarrosoHead of Neuromuscular Service at FLENI Foundation, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
José Angel Cigarroa LópezHospital de Cardiología Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6860-3292
Rosa Ortega ReyesUnidad de cardiología, Hospital San Pablo de Coquimbo, Coquimbo, Chile.
Jaime AlvarezUnidad de Intensivo Cardiovascular, Clínica BUPA Santiago, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1130-3799
Diego Pérez de ArenazaHead of Cardiovascular Imaging, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Diana BuitragoReal World Insights, IQVIA, Colombia, Bogotá.
Constanza OteroReal World Insights, IQVIA, Chile, Santiago.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8152-9226
Claudenice Leite Bertoli de SouzaPfizer, São Paulo, Brazil.
Juan Sebastián Molina GómezPfizer, Bogotá, Colombia.
Guilherme Silva JulianPfizer, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3487-2240

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac Amyloidosis (CA), specifically Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), is an under-recognized, progressive, and fatal disease. Comprehensive primary data describing awareness, attitudes, and barriers to treatment in Latin America (LATAM) are lacking, highlighting a gap between guidelines and real-world clinical practice.

methodsA cross-sectional, questionnaire-based observational study was conducted among 470 physicians actively involved in patient management across 8 LATAM countries (June-August 2023). The study assessed their awareness, attitudes, and barriers concerning ATTR-CM. Descriptive analysis was performed.

resultsLimited knowledge of ATTR-CM was observed. Awareness of its pathophysiology was reported by 50.2%. Patients consulted 4-5 physicians before receiving a confirmed diagnosis. Cardiologists managed most day-to-day cases (76.2%). Transthyretin genetic testing was available to only 26.4%. Local treatment protocols relied on international guidelines (87.4%), with Real-World Data considered important by 60.6%. Patient cost and access to tafamidis were frequently reported barriers. Follow-up commonly relied on echocardiography, NT-pro BNP, NYHA classification, and ECG/Holter ECG.

conclusionsDifficulties in ATTR-CM diagnosis and management in LATAM were influenced by varying knowledge levels, gaps in diagnostic algorithms, and significant access barriers. These factors contribute to delayed diagnosis and management. Enhanced, tailored training strategies and collaborative efforts are necessary to improve early diagnosis, effective treatment, and ultimately, patient outcomes in the region.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialCardiomyopathiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeBenzoxazolesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedPrealbuminSurveys and QuestionnairesBenzoxazolesPrealbumintafamidis

Identifiers

PMID42361120
PMCPMC13309013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.