Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42360648›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2026

Long-term Outcomes After Resection of Solitary Colorectal Liver Metastases.

Mengyuan Liu, Kenneth Seier, Mithat Gonen, Alice C Wei, Jeffrey Drebin, Vinod Balachandran, T Peter Kingham, Kevin Soares, William R Jarnagin, Michael D'Angelica

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mengyuan LiuDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Lium4@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6415-9788
Kenneth SeierBiostatistics Department, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mithat GonenBiostatistics Department, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alice C WeiDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey DrebinDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vinod BalachandranDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
T Peter KinghamDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kevin SoaresDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
William R JarnaginDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael D'AngelicaDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to characterize the outcomes of patients undergoing resection of solitary colorectal liver metastases (CLM), including patterns of recurrence and usage of salvage therapy.

methodsA retrospective analysis of 535 consecutive patients who underwent resection of solitary CLM between 1999 and 2021 was performed from an institutional database. Extrahepatic disease and prior liver-directed therapy were excluded. Salvage therapy consisted of repeat resection, ablation, or radiation of all sites of recurrence. Outcomes, overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival, and hepatic recurrence-free survival were analyzed using time-to-event methods.

resultsThe median OS of the whole cohort was 10 years. At a median follow-up of 8.6 years, 52% had recurred at 3 years, 73% of which were at a single site. Salvage therapy was performed in 51% of recurrences and associated with prolonged OS (5.89 [95% confidence interval (CI) 4.68-6.64] years vs. 2.24 [95% CI 1.92-2.41] years; p<0.001). Of those who received salvage therapy, 58% were alive 5 years after recurrence. On multivariate analysis, worse OS was associated with more than three positive lymph nodes in the colon primary (hazard ratio [HR] 2.19 [95% CI 1.56-3.08], p<0.001), tumor size (HR 1.07 [95% CI 1.04-1.1]; p<0.001), and positive margins (HR 1.90 [95% CI 1.07-3.37]; p=0.028). Use of adjuvant hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy was associated with improved OS (HR 0.74 [95% CI 0.54-0.99]; p=0.043) and reduced liver recurrence (HR 0.53 [95% CI 0.37-0.76]; p<0.001).

conclusionsPatients with resected solitary CLM have excellent long-term survival, with half remaining free of recurrence after initial surgery. In the event of recurrence, repeat salvage treatment is feasible and associated with improved survival.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsHepatectomyLiver NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSalvage TherapyAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateColorectal liver metastasesEpatic artery infusion chemotherapyOligometastasisSalvage therapySurgical resection

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.