Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42360482›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2026

Tuberosity refixation in reverse proximal humerus fracture arthroplasty: a prospective cohort study with two-year follow-up.

Cornelia Hildegard Oberrauter, Florian Hess, JoEllen Welter, Hans-Christoph Pape, Saskia Mayer, Alexander Dullenkopf, Ruben Mazzucchelli, Ivan Marintschev

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cornelia Hildegard OberrauterUniversity Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, University Hospital Jena, Jena, Germany.
Florian HessDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Cantonal Hospital Frauenfeld, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.
JoEllen WelterDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Cantonal Hospital Frauenfeld, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.
Hans-Christoph PapeDepartment of Traumatology, USZ, University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Saskia MayerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Cantonal Hospital Frauenfeld, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.
Alexander DullenkopfInstitute for Anesthesia, Spital Thurgau Frauenfeld, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.
Ruben MazzucchelliDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Cantonal Hospital Frauenfeld, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.
Ivan MarintschevUniversity Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, University Hospital Jena, Jena, Germany. ivan.marintschev@uni-jena.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo evaluate the outcomes of a simplified tuberosity refixation technique using a two-suture construct in patients with complex proximal humerus fractures treated with reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). The technique reduces the number of fixation sutures rather than the traditional four to five, aiming to decrease operative complexity while promoting greater tuberosity (GT) healing and improving the healing rate. A secondary exploratory analysis compared clinical and radiological outcomes between cemented and uncemented humeral stem fixation. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis prospective study included 73 patients who underwent RSA (Global Unite Fracture Reverse System, DePuy Synthes, Warsaw, Indiana, USA). Clinical and radiological outcomes were assessed at two-year follow-up. Bone quality was evaluated using the Deltoid Tuberosity Index (DTI). Functional outcomes and GT healing were analyzed, and stem fixation type was assessed in a secondary subgroup analysis.

resultsThe mean patient age was 79 ± 8 years (range 61-95), and 65 (89%) were female. Osteoporotic bone quality (DTI < 1.4) was observed in 51 (70%) of cases. At two years, the median outcome scores were: Subjective Shoulder Value, 90 (IQR 80-95); Constant-Murley score, 76 (IQR 73-81); active forward flexion, 140° (IQR 120-160); abduction, 140° (IQR 120-160); external rotation, 8 (IQR 8-8); and internal rotation, 6 (IQR 6-8). GT healing occurred in 68 (93%) patients. Dislocation occurred in 5 (7%) patients. Complications occurred in 4 (5.5%) patients, and 1 (1.4%) required revision surgery. In the exploratory comparison, cemented stems demonstrated slightly greater forward flexion (p = 0.02) and abduction (p = 0.045), without clinically relevant differences between fixation types.

conclusionsThe simplified two-suture greater tuberosity refixation technique achieved high GT healing rates and favorable functional outcomes, supporting its use in RSA for complex proximal humerus fractures. Stem fixation method did not have a clinically relevant influence on outcomes.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderShoulder FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSuture TechniquesTreatment Outcomeproximal humerus fractureReverse shoulder arthroplastyshoulder functiontuberosities

Identifiers

PMID42360482
PMCPMC13309448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.