ReviewInternational journal of nursing studies advances2026
Patient-centered communication in home-based dementia caregivers: A concept analysis.
Review in International journal of nursing studies advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to clarify and analyze the concept of Patient-Centered Communication (PCC) among home-based dementia caregivers. Although patient centered communication is recognized as a cornerstone of quality dementia care, its defining attributes, antecedents, consequences, and empirical referents remain poorly delineated in the context of home-based caregiving. Design: A concept analysis using the Walker and Avant (2019) eight-step framework was employed to systematically examine the structure and meaning of PCC within home-based dementia care. Method: Relevant peer-reviewed studies published between 2009 and 2025 were identified through an integrative literature review of major databases. Fifteen studies meeting inclusion criteria were analyzed to extract definitions, defining attributes, antecedents, consequences, and empirical referents of patient centered communication. Results: Seven defining attributes of patient centered communication were identified: cognitive-appropriate communication, active listening, empathy, non-verbal sensitivity, compassion, individualization, and respect for autonomy. Antecedents included progressive cognitive decline, communication difficulties, caregiver knowledge and skills, and the need for emotional expression. Consequences of patient centered communication were enhanced emotional well-being, improved communication effectiveness, reduced agitation and anxiety, increased participation in care, and improved quality of life. Conclusion: Patient-centered communication is a multidimensional, relational approach that helps preserve personhood, dignity, and emotional safety for individuals with dementia in home care. Clarifying its key attributes offers a basis for designing communication training, improving caregiver education, and shaping dementia care policies that support compassionate, person-centered practice.
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