Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42359136›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Differentiation of fertility attitudes and its influencing factors among married reproductive-aged women: an empirical analysis in Shandong Province, China.

Zihan Zhou, Yanli Li, Mengjun Cao, Hongyan Hao, Ying Zhao, Na Liu, Qiang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zihan Zhou *College of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Yanli Li *Library, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Mengjun CaoCollege of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Hongyan HaoCollege of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Ying ZhaoCollege of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Na LiuDepartment of Performance Management, Qingdao Central Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Central Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Under the universal two-child policy, this study investigates the differentiation of fertility attitudes among married reproductive-aged women in Shandong Province, and analyzes the key factors associated with traditional and emerging fertility attitudes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among married reproductive-aged women aged 18-45 in Shandong Province. Univariate analysis and binary logistic regression were used to analyze the differentiation of fertility attitudes and their main correlated factors. Results: A total of 1,782 valid questionnaires were collected. Logistic regression analysis showed that traditional fertility attitudes were positively associated with factors such as low educational attainment, having family health risks, family economic status, high fertility expectations from husbands, parents, parents-in-laws, society, and community support ( Conclusion: Fertility attitudes among married reproductive-aged women in Shandong Province present a complex interplay with the coexistence of both traditional and emerging perspectives. Traditional fertility attitudes are primarily related to health risks, intergenerational and social expectations, whereas emerging fertility attitudes are associated with familial economic pressure, external societal expectations, and perceived inadequacy of policy support.

Indexed as

AttitudeFertilityHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMarriageAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultfertility attitudesfertility policyinfluencing factorsmarried womenreproductive-aged womenuniversal two-child policy

Identifiers

PMID42359136
PMCPMC13290774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.