Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42358760›Full record

ArticleArchives of physiotherapy

Exploring gender differences in Physiotherapy research in Italy: a cross-sectional analysis.

Martina Putzolu, Simone Gambazza, Greta Castellini, Andrea Turolla, Silvia Gianola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of physiotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Martina PutzoluDepartment of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8972-9188
Simone GambazzaDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Dipartimento di Eccellenza 2023-2027, Laboratory of Medical Statistics, Biometry and Epidemiology "G. A. Maccacaro", University of Milan, Milan - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6225-2989
Greta CastelliniUnit of Clinical Epidemiology, IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3345-8187
Andrea TurollaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences-DIBINEM, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Bologna - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1609-8060
Silvia GianolaUnit of Clinical Epidemiology, IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3770-0011

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Gender equity in scientific research, especially in Physiotherapy, reveals significant underrepresentation of women, affecting career advancement, salary, and research recognition. This study aims to examine the characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and productivity of Physiotherapy researchers in Italy, focusing on gender distribution. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on Italian Physiotherapists who either have a PhD or are currently enrolled in PhD programs.We used a survey consisting of 62 items that explored demographic and educational characteristics, research experience, work-life balance, attitude and social norms, and career-related factors. Performance metrics included H-index, number of publications (during PhD and in the whole career), and awards. Results: Of the 167 Physiotherapists surveyed, 102 participated. Female participants reported worse attitudes and social norms perception, and during their PhD, were less satisfied with work conditions compared to males. Females reported a median of 3 publications during their PhD, and males 5. However, after adjusting for age, time invested in research, and whether the interviewee lives with a partner, age remains the only associated factor. There is no evidence of an association between gender and H-index or awards. Conclusion: Gender-based disparities in research attitudes exist in Physiotherapy, particularly during the PhD phase, favoring males. Further research is needed to promote gender equity.

Indexed as

Academic productivityGenderPhDPhysiotherapyResearch career

Identifiers

PMID42358760
PMCPMC13291837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.