Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42358091›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

From Awareness to Action: Nurses' Experiences of Infection Control Measures in Clinical Practice.

İlknur Özkan, Cansu Polat Dunya, Nurdane Guder, Meryem Salhaoglu, Fatma Karataş Erbay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

İlknur ÖzkanKumluca Faculty of Health Sciences, Internal Medicine Nursing Department, Akdeniz University, Kumluca, Antalya, Türkiye, akdeniz.edu.tr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-5682
Cansu Polat DunyaSchool of Nursing, Internal Medicine Nursing Department, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye, istanbul.edu.tr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3029-0446
Nurdane GuderFaculty of Medicine, Internal Medicine Department, Istanbul Unıversity, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6001-7254
Meryem SalhaogluFaculty of Medicine, Internal Medicine Department, Istanbul Unıversity, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1218-3892
Fatma Karataş ErbayFaculty of Medicine, Internal Medicine Department, Istanbul Unıversity, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7670-3105

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to explore nurses' experiences with the implementation of infection control measures, with a particular focus on perceived barriers, compliance practices, and organizational support mechanisms.

backgroundWhile infection control is a critical component of patient safety, the practical implementation of infection control protocols often encounters systemic and environmental barriers, particularly in inpatient care settings.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) approach. Semistructured interviews were conducted online via Zoom with 15 nurses working in internal medicine units at a university hospital in Türkiye between September and December 2024. Each participant had at least 2 years of professional experience. Data were analyzed inductively in line with IPA principles to identify recurring themes and meaning structures.

resultsFour main themes emerged: (1) Awareness and Compliance, reflecting nurses' knowledge and routine practices related to infection control; (2) Challenges in Implementation, including workload pressures, staffing shortages, and physical environment limitations; (3) The Role of Training, emphasizing the perceived value of interactive and practice-based education; and (4) Monitoring and Continuous Improvement, highlighting the need for regular audits and constructive feedback mechanisms. Notably, the barriers identified were predominantly organizational and systemic rather than individual, underscoring the importance of institutional support.

conclusionAlthough nurses demonstrated strong awareness and commitment to infection prevention, structural and managerial challenges appeared to limit the consistent implementation of infection control measures. Strengthening institutional support, revising audit mechanisms, and enhancing staff engagement may help support sustainable infection control practices. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Nurse leaders and healthcare administrators may consider addressing workforce capacity, supporting practice-oriented training approaches, and implementing constructive supervision and feedback systems to enhance adherence to infection control standards and promote a culture of safety in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AwarenessInfection ControlNursesAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleFinlandHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchhealthcare-associated infectionsinfection controlnursequalitative

Identifiers

PMID42358091
PMCPMC13305321

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.