Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42357719›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2026

Pulsatilla Saponin B4 Ameliorates LPS-Induced Inflammatory Response by Inhibiting IL-17RA and MAPK/NF-κB Signaling in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells and Mastitis Mouse Model.

Hao Zhang, Shouli Yi, Panpan Ding, Baocheng Hao, Yu Liu, Zhen Yang, Hongjuan Zhang, Di Wu, Dan Shao, Shengyi Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hao ZhangKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Shouli YiKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Panpan DingKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Baocheng HaoKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3420-6299
Yu LiuKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Zhen YangKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Hongjuan ZhangKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Di WuKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Dan ShaoKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
Shengyi WangKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5195-5059

Funding

Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences No. 25-LZIHPS-03Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia Province No. 2024BBF02021National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2023YFD1801305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine mastitis is a persistent and challenging illness in dairy industry, bringing about devastating economic losses to the sector. The longstanding over-reliance on antibiotic therapy has raised severe public health concerns, highlighting the critical need to develop safe and effective alternative regimens. Pulsatilla saponin B4 (PSB4), a plant-derived triterpenoid saponin, has been shown to regulate inflammation. However, the effect of PSB4 on mastitis in lactating cows has not been elucidated. The aim of this study was to explore the anti-inflammatory property and the molecular mechanisms of PSB4 in bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMECs) and mouse mastitis model. In cultured cells, PSB4 alleviated LPS-induced inflammatory reaction by suppressing the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators in BMECs. Notably, RNA-seq analysis indicated that the anti-inflammatory effect of PSB4 was correlated with IL-17RA and NF-κB signaling, with subsequent Western blot validation. Moreover, BMECs were stimulated with recombinant interleukin-17A (rIL-17A) to induce inflammation and challenged with Taltz to specifically inhibit IL-17RA signaling. The results showed that PSB4 reversed the rIL-17A-induced upregulation of elements within the IL-17RA pathway and its downstream MAPK/NF-κB cascade, including their downstream effectors. Furthermore, Taltz blocked the efficacy of PSB4 in protecting against LPS-induced inflammation. In vivo, PSB4 alleviated the inflammatory damage of mammary gland, pro-inflammatory mediator levels in mammary gland tissue and se-rum, while blocking the activation of IL-17RA signal along with downstream MAPK/NF-κB signal in LPS-induced mouse mastitis model. Taken together, studies in both BMECs and mice demonstrated that PSB4 alleviates mastitis by inhibiting IL-17RA signaling and downstream MAPK/NF-κB pathway, which may be a new strategy and a target for the management of mastitis.

Indexed as

bovine mastitisIL-17RA signalingMAPK/NF-κB signalingPulsatilla saponin B4

Identifiers

PMID42357719
PMCPMC13307605

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.