Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42357538›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

The Zeolitic Continuum: From Conventional Mineral Resources to Advanced Functional Materials of Bulgarian and Turkish Origin.

Denitsa Kiradzhiyska, Kiril Gavazov, Vasil Bachvarov, Nikolina Milcheva

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Denitsa KiradzhiyskaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 15A Vasil Aprilov Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-5196-7885
Kiril GavazovDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 15A Vasil Aprilov Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-1360-8977
Vasil BachvarovDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 15A Vasil Aprilov Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0009-0000-6500-9127
Nikolina MilchevaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 15A Vasil Aprilov Blvd., 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-6508-4132

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review examines the scientific basis and technological development of natural zeolites, focusing particularly on deposits and research from Bulgaria and Turkey. It traces the transformation of zeolites from conventional industrial minerals into advanced, high-performance functional materials. A stepwise methodological framework was employed to conduct a bibliometric assessment of research and review articles published between 2015 and 2025, primarily focusing on contributions from researchers in Bulgaria and Turkey. In parallel, the study evaluates historical industrial data and the foundational literature. Beyond its regional focus, the bibliometric analysis reveals that Turkey ranks among the world's leading contributors to zeolite research after Iran, China, and Indonesia, while Bulgaria maintains significant presence within the global network of active researchers in the field. The findings suggest that zeolite science in the region is expanding rapidly and dynamically, with current research increasingly focused on modifying, functionalizing, and diversifying zeolitic materials for a wide range of scientific and technological applications, including wastewater treatment, environmental remediation, construction materials production, agriculture, animal husbandry, and healthcare enhancement. The growing demand for effective adsorbents, therapeutic agents, and nutritional supplements, coupled with the critical need to reduce manufacturing costs, serves as a primary driver for accelerated zeolite research.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysisBulgarian and Turkish originclinoptilolitenatural zeolites

Identifiers

PMID42357538
PMCPMC13304578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.