Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42357150›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Imposes a Net Carbon Cost on Maize Under Phosphorus-Sufficient Conditions and Alters Nutrient-Dependent Scaling Trajectories.

Luqman Dau, Arunee Wongkaew, Wannasiri Wannarat, Worachart Wisawapipat, Kreingkrai Nonkum, Orawan Kumdee, Sirilak Kaewsuralikhit, Sutkhet Nakasathien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luqman DauDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Road, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0006-9904-571X
Arunee WongkaewDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Road, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
Wannasiri WannaratDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Road, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
Worachart WisawapipatDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Road, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
Kreingkrai NonkumKasetsart Agricultural and Agro-Industrial Product Improvement Institute, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
Orawan KumdeeAgricultural Research and Technology Transfer Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-8203-9800
Sirilak KaewsuralikhitSoil Microbiology Research Group, Soil Science Group, Agricultural Production Sciences Research and Development Division, Department of Agriculture, 50 Phahonyothin Road, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
Sutkhet NakasathienDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Road, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.

Funding

Agricultural Research Development Agency PRP6405032480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) on root-shoot scaling strategies under zinc and phosphorus deficiency remains poorly understood in maize. The aims of this study were (i) To quantify the effects of zinc/phosphorus deficiency on AMF colonization, (ii) to quantify biomass accumulation in different plant parts in the presence of AMF, and (iii) to characterize how AMF alter root-shoot allometric scaling under zinc/phosphorus deficiency. We conducted a pot experiment arranged in RCBD split plot with 6 replications. SUWAN 5819 maize seeds were grown for 22 days under five Hoagland's solution-based nutrient regimes (+Zn+P, -Zn-P, +Zn-P, -Zn+P, and deionized water), with and without AMF. AMF colonization was highest (49.6%) under -Zn+P contrary to hypothesis 1 which predicted highest colonization under dual deficiency, while the deionized water treatment had the lowest colonization (30.1%). Phosphorus was the dominant factor affecting biomass accumulation with a 2-4-fold reduction in organ dry weights for phosphorus-deficient treatments compared to phosphorus-sufficient treatments. AMF colonization significantly reduced dry weights in +Zn+P by 8.6%, 19.0%, and 47.5% in the leaf, stem, and roots, respectively, consistent with mycorrhiza-induced growth depression (MGD). Nutrient deficiency resulted in root biomass accumulation, consistent with the optimal partitioning theory. AMF increased shoot mass fraction from 50% to 63% in +Zn+P, and from 41% to 52.5% in -Zn-P, suggesting AMF role in modulating biomass accumulation. Root-shoot scaling slopes derived from LMM revealed that zinc deficiency caused negative scaling trajectory, and AMF was associated with positive root-shoot scaling trajectory in the -Zn+P treatment, though the scaling relationship was not confirmed by SMA analysis. These findings highlight nutrient specific AMF-mediated growth dynamics in early vegetative stage.

Indexed as

arbuscular mycorrhiza fungibiomass allocationmycorrhiza-induced growth depressionoptimal partitioning theoryroot–shoot allometry

Identifiers

PMID42357150
PMCPMC13306546

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.