Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42356982›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Biomechanical Evaluation of Cantilevered Full-Arch Implant-Supported Polymer-Based Hybrid Prostheses: A Digital Image Correlation Study.

Maria Luís Basto, Ana Messias, Maria Augusta Neto, Jack T Krauser, Fernando Guerra, Ana Martins Amaro

Abstract read
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Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria Luís BastoUniversity of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE) & Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, 3000-075 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0009-0001-1082-8675
Ana MessiasUniversity of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE) & Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, 3000-075 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4019-9379
Maria Augusta NetoUniversity of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE) & Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3030-0146
Jack T KrauserPrivate Practice Implant Centre of the Palm Beaches, West Palm Beach, FL 33401, USA.
Fernando GuerraUniversity of Coimbra, Centre for Innovation and Research in Oral Sciences (CIROS) & Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, 3000-075 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8780-9379
Ana Martins AmaroUniversity of Coimbra, Centre for Mechanical Engineering, Materials and Processes (CEMMPRE) & Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5237-0773

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Implant-Supported Fixed Prostheses (ISFPs) have become a common option for the rehabilitation of fully edentulous arches and have traditionally incorporated metallic substructures with ceramic or acrylic veneering. The rapid expansion of CAD/CAM technologies has introduced not only a range of polymer-based materials as alternatives to conventional metallic frameworks but also the possibility of the fabrication of monolithic rehabilitations. However, the evidence regarding the mechanical behavior of monolithic polymer-based full-arch rehabilitations remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the mechanical performance of monolithic polymer-based complete prostheses under static loading using Digital Image Correlation (DIC). A total of 12 specimens (3 per group) simulating an FP3 maxillary full-arch ISFP supported by four implants were milled from four materials: poly(ether ether ketone) (G1-PEEK), poly(ether ketone ketone) (G2-PEKK), poly(methyl methacrylate) (G3-PMMA), and fiber-reinforced composite (G4-FRC). All specimens were subjected to static loading up to 200 N at the incisors region, corresponding to the anterior unsupported span, and at the occlusal surface of the molars, corresponding to the most distal portion of the cantilever, using a universal testing machine. Full-field vertical displacement and strain distributions (principal tensile, compressive, and von Mises) were acquired through a stereo DIC system and analyzed using a Linear Mixed-Effects Model with Tukey's HSD post hoc comparisons (α = 0.05). All prostheses withstood the applied load without macroscopic failure. G3-PMMA exhibited the highest vertical displacement, exceeding 1000 µm in the anterior span and 1500 µm in the cantilever region, along with the greatest strain concentrations, particularly at the interproximal embrasures distal to the terminal abutment. G1-PEEK provided the lowest displacement in the anterior span. G4-FRC presented displacements similar to G1-PEEK and G2-PEKK at the distal cantilever, but the lowest tensile strains and the most homogeneous strain dissipation in both loading at the anterior unsupported span and distal cantilever. This indicated that the biomechanical performance of full-arch ISFPs is highly influenced by the polymer used. PEEK, PEKK, and FRC appear as promising alternatives to PMMA for monolithic full-arch rehabilitations.

Indexed as

digital image correlationedentulismfiber-reinforced compositefull-arch rehabilitationimplant-supported prosthesispoly(ether ether ketone)poly(ether ketone ketone)poly(methyl methacrylate)

Identifiers

PMID42356982
PMCPMC13306586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.