Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42356317›Full record

ReviewNutrients2026

The Influence of Social Networks on Adolescent Overweight and Obesity: A Narrative Review.

Maria de Jesus Xavier Aguirre, Moisés Alberto Calle Aguirre, Flavia Cristina Drumond Andrade, Weber Soares, Eva Débora de Oliveira Andrade, Ana Carolina Costa Campos Mota, Mércia Maria de Santi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria de Jesus Xavier AguirreGraduate Program in Demography, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2279-4043
Moisés Alberto Calle AguirreGraduate Program in Demography, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil.
Flavia Cristina Drumond AndradeSchool of Social Work, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3856-3816
Weber SoaresInstitute of Geosciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, Brazil.
Eva Débora de Oliveira AndradeDepartment of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Costa Campos MotaGraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.
Mércia Maria de SantiHealth School, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This narrative review examines the influence of social networks on dietary habits and physical activity, and their relationship to overweight and obesity in adolescents. The study is based on a comprehensive literature search across PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases, covering the period 2009-2022, and is complemented by a critical analysis of contemporary evidence. The included studies involved adolescents aged 12 to 19 and assessed associations among social networks, body weight, diet, and physical activity, using statistical methods based on social network analysis (SNA). No language restrictions were applied. The results demonstrated that friendship networks significantly influence adolescents' body weight, eating behaviors, and physical activity levels. Specifically, boys exhibited similar unhealthy food consumption patterns within their networks, while girls' networks showed similarities in sedentary activities. This review highlights that adolescents' social networks play a relevant role in weight-related behaviors, with their influence varying based by gender. These findings underscore the need to consider such gender-specific effects when developing prevention and treatment strategies for obesity in this age group.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorOverweightPediatric ObesitySocial NetworkingAdolescentChildExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsSocial SupportYoung Adultadolescentsdietary habitsobesityphysical activitysocial networks

Identifiers

PMID42356317
PMCPMC13305445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.