Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42354636›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Comparing the Cost-Effectiveness of Orthognathic Surgery Treatment Between Orthodontics-First and Surgery-First Approaches in Thammasat University Hospital: A Retrospective Study.

Phetcharat Chatmongkhonkit, Narissaporn Chaiprakit, Arthessarat Sirisa-Ard, Siripatra Patchanee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Phetcharat ChatmongkhonkitDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0003-9085-4287
Narissaporn ChaiprakitDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-8508-5135
Arthessarat Sirisa-ArdThammasat University Research Unit in Mineralized Tissue Reconstruction, Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0008-0163-2903
Siripatra PatchaneeThammasat University Research Unit in Mineralized Tissue Reconstruction, Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-4840-6352

Funding

Thammasat University Research Fund TUFT039/2569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate and compare the cost-effectiveness of the surgery-first and orthodontic-first approaches in Thai patients with dentofacial deformities undergoing orthognathic surgery.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 30 patients with dentofacial deformities, divided into the surgery-first approach (SFA, n = 15) and orthodontic-first approach (OFA, n = 15). All underwent double-jaw surgery without genioplasty performed by a single surgeon and orthodontist. Data collected included operative and orthodontic costs, operative time, total treatment and hospital costs, treatment duration, and length of hospital stay. Cost-effectiveness was assessed using the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) and incremental time-effectiveness ratio (ITER), with effectiveness measured by quality of life via the Thai Orthognathic Quality of Life Questionnaire (OQLQ) before and at the time of debonding the orthodontic appliance.

resultsOverall, the SFA demonstrated greater cost-effectiveness than the OFA. However, the SFA group incurred slightly higher hospital costs. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in operative cost, hospital cost, total cost, operative time, or length of hospital stay (

conclusionsWithin limits, the SFA is a potentially beneficial alternative to OFA. Patients and clinicians may benefit from using SFA by experiencing shorter treatment duration, lower orthodontic treatment costs, and improvements in certain aspects of quality of life. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longitudinal data are necessary to establish the long-term effectiveness.

Indexed as

cost-effectivenessorthodontic-first approach (OFA)Orthognathic Quality of Life Questionnaire (OQLQ)quality of lifesurgery-first approach (SFA)

Identifiers

PMID42354636
PMCPMC13299407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.