ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026
The Association Between Sitting Delivery During the Second Stage of Labor and Pelvic Floor Function in Primiparas: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesPregnancy and childbirth are independent risk factors for pelvic floor injury. The choice of delivery position, as an interventionable factor during labor, has received much attention. This study aimed to assess the impact of sitting delivery on pelvic floor function by observing the outcomes of the perineum, duration of the second stage of labor, integrity of pelvic floor structure, and postpartum pelvic floor function. The goal was to provide scientific evidence for optimizing delivery management and reducing the risk of pelvic floor injury.
methodsThis was a non-randomized study (based on patient choice). A total of 222 primiparous women who delivered at our hospital from February to August 2023 were selected and divided into the control group (
resultsThe rate of perineal lateral incision in the sitting group was lower than that in the control group (24.6% vs. 48.9%, aOR = 0.37,
conclusionsSitting delivery was associated with a lower episiotomy rate and, in unadjusted analysis, a shorter second stage (although the adjusted difference was not significant), and it did not increase the incidence of urinary incontinence or sexual dysfunction at one year postpartum.
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