Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42354092›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effect of Spatial Distribution, Storage, and Cooking Methods on the Volatile Profile of Atlantic Salmon (

Manpreet Kaur, Md Zakir Hossain, Kevin J Fisher, Sheryl Barringer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Manpreet KaurDepartment of Food Science and Technology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3651-7511
Md Zakir HossainDepartment of Food Science and Technology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3739-7729
Kevin J FisherSchool of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Sheryl BarringerDepartment of Food Science and Technology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9194-0596

Funding

United States Department of Agriculture 2023-70007-40204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Off-odor volatiles limit the acceptability of Atlantic salmon. This study investigated the effects of spatial distribution within the fillet, storage conditions, and cooking methods on the volatile profile of salmon and evaluated how pre-harvest rearing conditions, sex, and the presence of skin influence volatile compound formation during storage and cooking. Volatiles were classified as lipid-derived, protein-derived, and environmental contaminants. Spatial distribution within the fillet influenced volatile formation, with the head region exhibiting higher concentrations than the center and tail, reflecting differences in lipid distribution and precursor availability. During storage, fillets stored on ice generally exhibited higher volatile concentrations than samples frozen immediately, particularly for lipid-derived and environmental compounds, consistent with continued biochemical and microbial activity during chilled holding, whereas frozen storage preserved the biochemical state of the fillet. The magnitude of these differences depended on pre-harvest rearing conditions, the presence of skin, and harvest age. Cooking significantly increased volatile concentrations compared to raw fillets, with dry-heat methods, particularly baking, producing the highest levels, while boiling resulted in lower concentrations due to leaching into the cooking medium. Lower volatile formation was generally associated with cool-reared fish, male fillets, and muscle-only samples, while warm-reared, female, and skin-on samples exhibited greater volatile formation or retention, reflecting differences in precursor availability and tissue structure. These findings demonstrate that volatile formation in salmon is governed by the interaction between precursor accumulation during growth, spatial variability within the fillet, and transformation during post-harvest storage and cooking.

Indexed as

Atlantic salmoncooking methodsfish muscleflavor stabilitylipid oxidationoff-odor formationSIFT-MSspatial variabilitystorage conditions

Identifiers

PMID42354092
PMCPMC13298560

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.