Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42353942›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Seasonal Variations in Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis.

Carter James Kornak White, Xue-Cheng Liu, Scott E Van Valin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carter James Kornak WhiteSchool of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-8093-3516
Xue-Cheng LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Children's Wisconsin, Medical College of Wisconsin, Greenfield, WI 53227, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0009-0555
Scott E Van ValinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Children's Wisconsin, Medical College of Wisconsin, Greenfield, WI 53227, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSlipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a common adolescent hip disorder occurring during the pubertal growth spurt, and prior studies have demonstrated regional seasonal variation in presentation volume. The relationship between seasonality, socioeconomic deprivation, and disease severity remains incompletely characterized. This study investigated whether SCFE presentation volume demonstrates seasonal variation and whether seasonality is associated with socioeconomic deprivation, body mass index (BMI), and radiographic severity.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed children newly diagnosed with SCFE at a single institution in Wisconsin (USA) between January 2012 and March 2024. Variables included age, sex, race, Area Deprivation Index (ADI), BMI, month of symptom onset, Southwick slip angle, stability, chronicity, and symptom duration. Presentation volume was analyzed using 3-month rolling averages and sinusoidal regression with 12-month periodicity. Associations among ADI, BMI, and slip angle were assessed using linear regression and Spearman's correlation.

resultsIn total, 122 of 160 patients met the inclusion criteria. SCFE presentation volume demonstrated significant seasonality (

conclusionsSCFE presentation volume in Wisconsin follows a significant seasonal pattern, and social determinants of health may influence the timing of presentation and disease severity.

Indexed as

adolescent hip disordersArea Deprivation Indexpediatric orthopaedicsSCFEseasonalityslipped capital femoral epiphysisslip severitysocial determinants of healthsocioeconomic deprivation

Identifiers

PMID42353942
PMCPMC13297840

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.