ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Anakinra in a Preterm Infant with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Case Report.
Simona Fattore, Chiara Tirone, Alessandro Perri, Francesca Paola Fusco, Simonetta Frezza, Milena Tana, Donato Rigante, Davide De Tomaso, Nicoletta Menzella, Alessandra Lio and 6 more
Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraphArticle in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from itWhat it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registryThe trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
3 · Its place in the literatureWho cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
4 · The recordCorrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what moneyAuthors and funding
16 authors.
Simona FattoreDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2991-2068 Chiara TironeDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9191-4219 Alessandro PerriDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8914-8639 Francesca Paola FuscoDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Simonetta FrezzaDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Milena TanaDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Donato RiganteDepartment of Women and Child Health Sciences, Child Health Area, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo F. Vito 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7032-7779 Davide De TomasoDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Nicoletta MenzellaDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-8023-167X Alessandra LioDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Francesca SerraoDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7115-1469 Stefano NobileDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5304-1485 Andrea PirasU.O.C. Farmacia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Silvia BaroniUnit of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-8528-7533 Simonetta CostaNeonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Policlinico Casilino, 00169 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0980-5297 Giovanni VentoDivision of Neonatology, Department of Women and Child Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3121-9569 Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a major complication of extreme prematurity, driven in part by persistent inflammation. Interleukin (IL)-1-mediated signaling plays a central role in sustaining lung injury, making IL-1 blockade a potential therapeutic target. Evidence on the use of anakinra, a recombinant IL-1 receptor antagonist, in neonatal BPD is still limited. We report the case of a female preterm infant (28
Indexed as
anakinrabronchopulmonary dysplasiainnovative biotechnologiesinterleukin-1neonatespersonalized medicine
Identifiers
PMID42353887
PMCPMC13297449
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