Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42353217›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Food Matrix Effects on Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds and Micronutrients: Implications for Functional Food Development.

Patroklos Vareltzis, Smaro Kyroglou, Evangelia Pasidi, Georgios Oikonomou, Thetis Gkogkou, Maria Govari, Konstantinos Kalogiannis, Olga Gortzi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. HarnessingFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Patroklos VareltzisChemical Engineering Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4796-183X
Smaro KyroglouChemical Engineering Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4590-2652
Evangelia PasidiChemical Engineering Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0009-0008-6419-666X
Georgios OikonomouChemical Engineering Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0009-0000-0441-4735
Thetis GkogkouChemical Engineering Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0009-0007-2403-815X
Maria GovariDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Peloponesse, 24100 Kalamata, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7972-5279
Konstantinos KalogiannisChemical Engineering Department, University of Western Macedonia, 50150 Kozani, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3642-6324
Olga GortziPOSS-Driving Innovation in Functional Foods IKE, 54640 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Even though the functional food market has rapidly increased in recent years, the links between bioactive-rich formulations and consumers' health benefit are not fully established, mainly because of insufficient consideration of food matrix effects. This review provides a comprehensive and integrated evaluation of how food matrix properties (structural and physicochemical) affect the bioaccessibility of plant bioactive compounds. Unlike many reviews that focus on a single nutrient approach, we highlight quantitative evidence of how bioaccessibility can be affected by matrix properties, illustrating the interactions between main food components (lipids, proteins, dietary fiber and minerals). This review integrates fragmented information among different areas of food and nutrition sciences, i.e., food structure, gastrointestinal science, mineral chemistry, protein chemistry, providing a holistic framework for Quality by Design (QbD) functional food development. Synergisms and antagonistic behaviors, threshold effects, and concentration-dependent behaviors are analyzed comparatively for the most common plant-derived bioactives, such as polyphenols, carotenoids, curcuminoids and minerals (iron, zinc and calcium). We propose a matrix-informed optimization as a prerequisite for credible health claims and sustainable plant-based nutrition strategies. This can ultimately serve as a foundation for next-generation functional food development based on bioaccessibility, supporting the central argument

Indexed as

Functional FoodMicronutrientsPhytochemicalsPlantsBiological AvailabilityHumansPolyphenolsMicronutrientsPhytochemicalsPolyphenolsbioaccessibilityfood matrix effectsfunctional food designmicronutrient bioavailabilityplant bioactives

Identifiers

PMID42353217
PMCPMC13299729

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.