Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42352987›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Unsupervised Machine-Learning-Based Endotype Discovery Using Iterative Resampling in Dupilumab-Treated Patients.

Emma Moreno-Jiménez, Natalia Morgado, Asunción García-Sánchez, Juan Carlos Triviño, Miguel Estravís, Manuel Gómez-García, María Gil-Melcón, Milagros Lázaro-Sastre, Catalina Sanz, María Isidoro-García and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Emma Moreno-JiménezDepartamento de Microbiología y Genetica, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1819-3077
Natalia MorgadoDepartamento de Microbiología y Genetica, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2779-4512
Asunción García-SánchezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9655-4918
Juan Carlos TriviñoSynlab Group, Sistemas Genómicos SL, 46980 Paterna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6752-8000
Miguel EstravísDepartamento de Microbiología y Genetica, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9788-4540
Manuel Gómez-GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
María Gil-MelcónServicio de Otorhinolaringología y Cirugía de cabeza y cuello, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Milagros Lázaro-SastreInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Catalina SanzDepartamento de Microbiología y Genetica, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2974-0873
María Isidoro-GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Ignacio DávilaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8485-5513

Funding

European Union PID2021-125117OB-I00Instituto de Salud Carlos III CD23/00185Instituto de Salud Carlos III FI-21/00048Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00268Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI23/00446Instituto de Salud Carlos III PMP22/00008 UNICASInstituto de Salud Carlos III RD21/0002/0054Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD24/0007/0032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a heterogeneous inflammatory disorder involving multiple immune pathways, frequently presenting alongside comorbidities such as chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). Although biologic therapies such as dupilumab have shown clinical efficacy, the molecular mechanisms underlying variable treatment responses remain poorly understood. This study aimed to characterize transcriptomic patterns that distinguish asthmatic patients from healthy controls and to evaluate transcriptomic changes induced by dupilumab. Whole-blood RNA-seq was performed in 66 samples, 18 patients (G0) with severe asthma before and after 6 months of dupilumab treatment compared with 30 non-asthmatic controls. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified and validated by quantitative PCR (qPCR). Clinical responses were assessed using the FEV1, Exacerbations, Oral corticosteroids, Symptoms (FEOS) score and the Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT-22). A total of 1124 DEGs were identified, distinguishing asthmatic patients from controls. Notably,

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAsthmaUnsupervised Machine LearningAdultBiomarkersFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedTranscriptomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkersdupilumabCRSwNPdupilumabendotypesprecision medicinesevere asthmasuper-responsetranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42352987
PMCPMC13300600

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.