Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42352745›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Stress Responses and Recovery in Student Athletes: Heart Rate Variability and Skin Conductance Patterns Across Cognitive Challenges-A Pilot Study.

Aylin Zekioğlu, Serdar Tok, Mert İşbilir, Said Enes Yılmaz, Erdal Binboğa, Nihal Dal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aylin ZekioğluFaculty of Sports Sciences, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Halil Erdoğan Cd., Ahmet Bedevi Mah., 45040 Manisa, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7455-4845
Serdar TokFaculty of Sports Sciences, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Halil Erdoğan Cd., Ahmet Bedevi Mah., 45040 Manisa, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4961-9202
Mert İşbilirDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, University Campus, 69100 Komotini, Greece.ORCID 0009-0006-5750-4201
Said Enes YılmazFaculty of Sports Sciences, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Halil Erdoğan Cd., Ahmet Bedevi Mah., 45040 Manisa, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0005-1552-5525
Erdal BinboğaDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, 35100 Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1666-7304
Nihal DalFaculty of Sports Sciences, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Halil Erdoğan Cd., Ahmet Bedevi Mah., 45040 Manisa, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1457-8383

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot study aimed to examine autonomic nervous system responses in student-athletes using heart rate variability (HRV) and skin conductance level (SCL) during sequential cognitive stressors, including a modified Stroop test and a mental math task. Fifty-two university athletes (mean age = 21.7 ± 2.8 years) participated in this repeated-measures experimental study. HRV and SCL were recorded at baseline, during each stressor, and throughout the recovery periods following each task. Repeated-measures ANOVA revealed significantly elevated SCL across experimental conditions [F(2.09, 100.53) = 45.69,

Indexed as

heart rate variabilitymental stressrecoveryskin conductance level

Identifiers

PMID42352745
PMCPMC13295499

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.