Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42352703›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Parental Acceptance and Control as Predictors of Different Forms of Aggression Among Turkish Emerging Adults.

Ertuğrul Şahin, Abdullah Manap, Nursel Topkaya

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Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ertuğrul ŞahinDepartment of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Faculty of Education, Amasya University, 05100 Amasya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-3341-8887
Abdullah ManapDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Batman University, 72100 Batman, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-5531-5745
Nursel TopkayaDepartment of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Faculty of Education, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17100 Çanakkale Merkez, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8469-9140

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have predominantly examined parental acceptance, parental control, and aggression separately, often focusing on one parenting dimension or one parental figure at a time. This study investigated the associations between maternal, paternal, and parental acceptance and control and five distinct forms of aggression (physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger, hostility, and general aggression) among Turkish emerging adults. A convenience sample of 487 emerging adult university students (381 females, 106 males) completed the Personal Information Form, the Parenting Styles Questionnaire, and the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson product-moment correlation analyses, and hierarchical regression analyses. Results indicated that maternal acceptance and parental acceptance were negatively associated with physical aggression, verbal aggression, hostility, and general aggression, whereas paternal acceptance was negatively associated with hostility and general aggression. Maternal control, paternal control, and overall parental control consistently emerged as significant positive predictors of physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger, hostility, and general aggression. These findings suggest that parental control is associated with higher levels of various forms of aggression among Turkish emerging adults, whereas parental acceptance is associated with lower levels of aggression, with differential effects of maternal and paternal parenting. Overall, our findings indicate that parenting influences on aggression during emerging adulthood are multifaceted, varying by parenting dimension, parental figure, and form of aggression. Interventions for emerging adults should prioritize reducing excessive parental control as a universal target regardless of parental source, while fostering parental acceptance (particularly maternal acceptance) may be associated with additional protective effects for most but not all forms of aggression.

Indexed as

angeremerging adultsgeneral aggressionhostilityparental acceptanceparental controlphysical aggressionTürkiyeverbal aggression

Identifiers

PMID42352703
PMCPMC13295457

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