Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms in

Xueyu Zhu, Xiaokai Bao, Mingzhi Guo, Weijun Wang, Xiumei Liu, Jianmin Yang, Zan Li

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xueyu ZhuSchool of Fisheries, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.ORCID 0009-0007-2696-769X

Xiaokai BaoSchool of Fisheries, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.

Mingzhi GuoSchool of Fisheries, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.

Weijun WangSchool of Fisheries, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.

Xiumei LiuCollege of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.

Jianmin YangSchool of Fisheries, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.

Zan LiSchool of Fisheries, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9478-6918

Funding

earmarked fund for China Agriculture Research System CARS-49National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 32503160Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province No. ZR2019BC052

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cu and Cd, as common heavy metals occurring in the oceans, can induce oxidative stress and toxic responses in marine organisms. Important economic cephalopods inhabit the eastern coastal areas of China, and exposure to Cu and Cd poses a threat to their normal physiological activities, resulting in serious inhibition of their growth. However, the underlying toxicological mechanisms affecting these cephalopods' larval stages remain to be elucidated. Here, indicators of oxidative stress and transcriptomics were employed to analyze the toxicological mechanisms of

Indexed as

cadmium exposurecopper exposureheavy metalsoxidative stressprotein–protein interaction networkSepia esculentasynergistic effects

Identifiers

PMID42352001

DOI10.3390/antiox15060695

PMCPMC13296053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.