Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42351222›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

STARA technology application and innovative behavior among Chinese employees: the roles of idea exploration support, STARA awareness, and leaders' STARA symbolization.

Yanjuan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yanjuan LiuSchool of Business Administration, Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, No. 146, Yingcai Street, Huiji District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China. YanjuanLiu2024@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the increasing application of smart technologies, artificial intelligence, robotics and algorithms (STARA) in workplace settings, creative work has become essential for human employees. Although STARA technology's application has the potential to enhance employees' innovative behavior, evidence also suggests that it may inhibit it. To reconcile these conflicting perspectives, this study-based on questionnaire surveys and empirical data analysis-introduces Idea exploration support, STARA awareness, and leaders' STARA symbolization to explore the mechanism through which STARA influences innovative behavior. The findings reveal a positive association between STARA technology application and employees' innovative behavior, mediated by both idea exploration support and STARA awareness, and moderated by leaders' STARA symbolization. This study proposes a novel dual-path cognitive model that integrates both support-based and threat-based psychological mechanisms, advancing current literature with a holistic perspective on how STARA influences employees' innovative behavior, while introducing leaders' STARA symbolization as a key boundary condition. These findings not only enrich theories in human resource management but also offer practical insights to improve the efficiency of human resource utilization in organizations.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceAwarenessCreativityEmploymentLeadershipRoboticsAdultChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleEmployees’ innovative behaviorIdea exploration supportLeaders’ STARA symbolizationSTARA awarenessSTARA technology application

Identifiers

PMID42351222
PMCPMC13560148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.