ArticleBMC plant biology2026
Farmyard manure improves the productivity and profitability of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under semi-arid conditions through integrated nutrient management.
Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Cotton cultivation in semi-arid areas is often limited by insufficient soil organic matter content and increasing fertilizer costs. The integrated use of composted farmyard manure (FYM) with mineral fertilizers may enhance crop yields and agricultural profitability in irrigated, calcareous soils. This study evaluated the potential of integrating composted FYM with mineral fertilizers to optimize cotton productivity, reduce chemical inputs, and promote circular agriculture. Nine fertilizer treatments were applied to the 'Candia' cotton variety, and data related to morphological, physiological, yield, and fiber quality traits were collected. Treatments consisted of control (no fertilizer application), 350 kg ha
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