Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42350393›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Divergent effects of pathological α-synuclein truncations and mutations on phase separation.

Soumik Ray, Antonin Kunka, Sophie Hertel, Cecilia Chiodaroli, Katharina Schott, Azad Farzadfard, Kristina Mojtic, Louise Kjær Klausen, Frederik Ravnkilde Marlet, Céline Galvagnion and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. α-Synuclein Forms Distinct Micelle-Like Assemblies at Low Ionic Strengths.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Soumik Ray *Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1933-5471
Antonin Kunka *Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-165X
Sophie Hertel *Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3428-3352
Cecilia ChiodaroliDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1014-7767
Katharina SchottDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9872-2372
Azad FarzadfardDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Kristina MojticDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Louise Kjær KlausenDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3269-1115
Frederik Ravnkilde MarletDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3781-6022
Céline GalvagnionDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. celine.galvagnion@sund.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9753-3310
Alexander K BuellDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark. alebu@dtu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-3622

Funding

Det Frie Forskningsråd (Danish Council for Independent Research) 3103-00220BLundbeckfonden (Lundbeck Foundation) 116392Lundbeckfonden (Lundbeck Foundation) R449-2023-1527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phase separated condensates of α-synuclein (α-Syn) accelerate amyloid fibril formation, a process implicated in Parkinson's disease pathogenesis. Yet, the precise effects of pathologically relevant α-Syn sequence modifications on this process remain unclear. Here, we show that sequence truncations exert the strongest influence on condensate thermodynamics, material properties, and amyloid aggregation, whereas familial point mutations impart minimal effects. Among the tested familial variants (A30P, H50Q, G51D and A53T), only G51D forms condensates that show a reduced propensity for amyloid fibril formation. Truncated variants undergo rapid gelation and form amyloid fibrils almost immediately. Extending our study to multicomponent systems where α-Syn is a client, we show that α-Syn can dissolve DNA-peptide coacervates or assemble into Pickering clusters on condensate surfaces-regulating condensate fusion and nucleic acid partitioning. These functions depend on the acidic C-terminal domain of α-Syn. Together, our results show disease-relevant modifications can modulate α-Syn phase behavior, both in pathological and physiological contexts.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmyloidMutationDNAHumansParkinson DiseasePhase SeparationThermodynamicsalpha-SynucleinAmyloidDNA

Identifiers

PMID42350393
PMCPMC13448243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.