Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42348040›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2026

Liver transplantation promotes early neural reorganization in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a longitudinal resting state fMRI study.

Yunli Zhang, Xiaogang Tang, Bin Qin, Shiting Tang, Yan Li, Zhai Huang, Zhijian Liang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yunli Zhang *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases Control and Prevention & Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, Nanning, People's Republic Of China.
Xiaogang Tang *Department of Intensive Care Unit, Guangxi Academy of Medical sciences, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Bin QinDepartment of Neurology, Liuzhou people's Hospital, Liuzhou, China.
Shiting TangDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Guangxi Academy of Medical sciences, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Zhai HuangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Guangxi Academy of Medical sciences, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Zhijian LiangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases Control and Prevention & Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, Nanning, People's Republic Of China. lzj200415@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study longitudinally investigated LT's impact on cerebral function in MHE patients using rs-fMRI. Twenty patients underwent neuropsychological tests, clinical assessments and rs-fMRI before and one month after LT. Regional homogeneity (ReHo) and Granger causality analysis (GCA) were employed to evaluate alterations in local neural activity and effective connectivity before and after surgery. Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationships between altered neural indices and clinical variables. After LT, ReHo in the left cuneus was significantly increased (p < 0.05). GCA revealed that the left cuneus exerted inhibitory effects on the bilateral superior frontal gyri, middle frontal gyri, right cingulate gyrus, and right precuneus, while the left cuneus experienced facilitatory effects from the right orbital middle frontal gyrus, left middle frontal gyrus, right middle occipital gyrus, and the cortex surrounding the right calcarine. The inhibitory connectivity from the left cuneus to the left middle frontal gyrus (r = 0.509, P = 0.022) and the facilitatory connectivity from the right middle occipital gyrus to the left cuneus (r = 0.468, P = 0.037) were positively correlated with improvements in liver function. These findings suggest LT-induced neural changes may underlie early cognitive recovery in MHE patients.

Indexed as

BrainHepatic EncephalopathyLiver TransplantationAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRestGranger causality analysisLiver transplantationMinimal hepatic encephalopathyRegional homogeneityResting-state fMRI

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.