Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42347357›Full record

ArticleToxics2026

Oxygen Plasma Functionalization of Activated Carbon Pellets for Hazardous HCl Gas Mitigation: Balancing Surface Oxygenation and Pore Preservation.

Min Seong Han, Jong Hyun Lee, Do Hyun Kim, Byong Chol Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Min Seong HanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Daejin University, Pocheon 11159, Republic of Korea.
Jong Hyun LeeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Daejin University, Pocheon 11159, Republic of Korea.
Do Hyun KimDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Daejin University, Pocheon 11159, Republic of Korea.
Byong Chol BaiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Daejin University, Pocheon 11159, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2004-3254

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogen chloride (HCl) is a hazardous acidic gas released from industrial processes and waste-treatment systems, posing risks to human health, process safety, and the surrounding environment. Accordingly, there is a need for practical adsorbent materials that can reduce HCl exposure without generating secondary liquid waste. In this study, pitch-based activated carbon pellets were surface-functionalized by oxygen plasma treatment to improve fixed-bed HCl removal performance. Plasma treatment was applied for 1, 2, and 4 min, and the resulting changes in surface chemistry, pore structure, and adsorption behavior were investigated using SEM, XPS, N

Indexed as

activated carbonHCl adsorptionoxygen plasma treatmentpelletpitch

Identifiers

PMID42347357
PMCPMC13307017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.