Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42347200›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Cannonballs in

Ruku Shinohara, Yukimi Misawa, Shuichi Mizuno, Saeka Honda, Koki Kikuchi, Rei Settsu, Yosuke Kato, Kaori Okayama, Mizue Oda, Mitsuaki Okodo

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruku ShinoharaDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukimi MisawaDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuichi MizunoDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.
Saeka HondaDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.
Koki KikuchiDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.
Rei SettsuDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.
Yosuke KatoDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-4514-4116
Kaori OkayamaDepartment of Medical Technology and Sciences, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, 2600-1 Kitakanemaru, Otawara-shi 324-8501, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5994-9670
Mizue OdaDepartment of Gynecology, Genki Plaza Medical Center for Health Care, 1-105 Jinbocho, Chiyoda-ku 101-0051, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuaki OkodoDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka-shi 181-8621, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6152-3217

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K09676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannonballs, compact aggregates of neutrophils observed in Papanicolaou (Pap) smears, are frequently associated with

Indexed as

NeutrophilsTrichomonas InfectionsTrichomonas vaginalisTrichomonas VaginitisAdultFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestUterine CervicitisVaginal SmearscannonballinflammationneutrophilPapanicolaou smearTrichomonas vaginalis

Identifiers

PMID42347200
PMCPMC13304635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.