Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42347162›Full record

ReviewNeuroSci2026

EEG Signatures of Melancholia: An Update.

Christopher F Sharpley, Vicki Bitsika, Christopher B Watson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NeuroSci, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher F SharpleyBrain-Behaviour Research Group, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7922-4848
Vicki BitsikaBrain-Behaviour Research Group, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2518-6684
Christopher B WatsonBrain-Behaviour Research Group, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0009-0002-8391-6585

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melancholia remains a severe and complex form of depression. One possible avenue to a better understanding of melancholia and potentially improved methods of treating it, is via examination of the profiles of brain electrical activity of patients suffering from melancholia. However, apart from work using fMRI, relatively little is known about the electrophysiological basis of melancholia despite the potential for this to inform targeted effective treatments such as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. To better understand the state of research regarding EEG variables and melancholia, a systematic review was undertaken. Results indicated that there was a large degree of complexity in the association between melancholia and various EEG parameters, and that many specific aspects of brain electrical activity remain under-studied. Suggestions are made for future research.

Indexed as

depressionEEGelectrophysiologymelancholia

Identifiers

PMID42347162
PMCPMC13306071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.