Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42346826›Full record

ArticleMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effectiveness of Peritoneal Lavage in Reducing Postoperative Pain in Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Aurelio Arturo Orellana Vicuña, Percy Soto Becerra, Alexis Germán Murillo Carrasco, Daysi Zulema Díaz-Obregón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aurelio Arturo Orellana VicuñaPostgraduate School, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 15102, Peru.
Percy Soto BecerraCentro de Innovación e Investigación Traslacional en Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima 15072, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-5332-9254
Alexis Germán Murillo CarrascoImmunology and Cancer Research Group-IMMUCA, Organization for Medical Innovation and Collaboration for Science (OMICS), Lima 15001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-7372-2608
Daysi Zulema Díaz-ObregónPostgraduate School, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 15102, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostoperative pain in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is not well studied. Peritoneal lavage is performed in cases of acute or complicated cholecystitis, whereas it is uncommon in cases considered clean surgeries; paradoxically, this latter group reports more pain.

objectiveTo evaluate the association between peritoneal lavage and postoperative pain levels in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

methodsProspective cohort study on 110 patients with gallbladder pathology scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Groups: with peritoneal lavage (n1 = 55) and without peritoneal lavage (n2 = 55). Pain was evaluated at 6, 12, and 24 h using the visual analog scale (VAS). Numeric variables were described as means or medians. Categorical variables were described as absolute frequencies and percentages. The association between peritoneal lavage and postoperative pain levels was analyzed using Linear Quantile Mixed Models (LQMMs) with the 'lqmm' package in R.

resultsPain assessment shows that the median pain scale scores were significantly lower at 6, 12, and 24 postoperative hours (

conclusionsPeritoneal lavage with saline solution during laparoscopic cholecystectomy was associated with lower postoperative pain scores during the first 24 postoperative hours.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicPeritoneal LavagePostoperative PainAdultAgedElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProspective Studieslaparoscopic cholecystectomyperitoneal lavagepostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID42346826
PMCPMC13303945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.