Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42346695›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2026

Radiographic Healing Outcomes of Apical Periodontitis Following Endodontic Therapy: A Retrospective Longitudinal Study in a Romanian Cohort.

Sorina G Zahiu, Mircea Riviș, Ciprian Roi, Alexandra Roi, Ovidiu Frățilă

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sorina G ZahiuDoctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania.
Mircea RivișUniversity Clinic of Anesthesiology and Oral Surgery, Research Center of Dento-Alveolar Surgery, Anesthesia and Sedation in Dental Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5626-1064
Ciprian RoiUniversity Clinic of Anesthesiology and Oral Surgery, Research Center of Dento-Alveolar Surgery, Anesthesia and Sedation in Dental Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3214-9278
Alexandra RoiUniversity Clinic Oral Pathology, Multidisciplinary Center for Research, Evaluation, Diagnosis and Therapies in Oral Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Sq. No. 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4790-4560
Ovidiu FrățilăDepartment of Medical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apical periodontitis is a common inflammatory oral condition and a major cause of endodontic treatment need. The present retrospective clinical study aimed to evaluate the frequency, distribution, and radiographic healing of teeth diagnosed with apical periodontitis following primary endodontic treatment or nonsurgical retreatment within a specific patient cohort. Consecutive patients presenting for endodontic treatment at the study clinic between 2020 and 2021 were screened for inclusion. Eligible cases were those in which patients provided written informed consent, presented with periapical inflammatory pathology, and underwent conservative endodontic treatment. Exclusion criteria were incomplete data, non-functional or non-restorable teeth, third molars, pregnancy, probing depth ≥ 4 mm, radiographic bone loss, pathologic tooth mobility due to attachment loss, periodontal involvement of the lesion, and primary dentition. A total of 277 teeth, all diagnosed with apical periodontitis at baseline, were included. Some patients contributed more than one tooth. All treatments were performed by a single operator according to a standardized clinical protocol, including uniform diagnostic criteria, chemo-mechanical preparation, irrigation regimen, obturation technique, and radiographic follow-up at 12 and 24 months. Periapical healing was assessed radiographically using the Periapical Index (PAI). Within this cohort, elderly patients significantly represented the largest proportion of those treated (

Indexed as

apical periodontitisendodontic treatmentPAI score

Identifiers

PMID42346695
PMCPMC13301520

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.