Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42346587›Full record

ReviewJournal of personalized medicine2026

Classic Hairy Cell Leukemia and Related Disorders: An Updated Review of Molecular Features and Personalized Therapies.

Pratik Vijay Shah, Anita Ng, Andrew Shih, Tony Pham, Justin Wang, Houman Khalili, Cho Han Chiang, Adit Singhal, Alix Rosenberg, Sally Ko and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of personalized medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Pratik Vijay ShahDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY 11042, USA.
Anita NgDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Andrew ShihDepartment of Computational Genomics, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Tony PhamDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Justin WangDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Houman KhaliliDepartment of Computational Genomics, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Cho Han ChiangDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY 11042, USA.
Adit SinghalDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY 11042, USA.
Alix RosenbergDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, 500 Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA.
Sally KoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY 11042, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-5131-4820
Monica WallinDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY 11042, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-2971-9115
Douglas E GladstoneDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY 11042, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-9197-6969

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classic Hairy Cell Leukemia (cHCL) and related conditions are rare, indolent B-cell malignancies characterized by distinctive morphological, immunophenotypic, and molecular features. Over the past decade, major advances in understanding the pathophysiology and molecular underpinnings have reshaped diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the cellular origins and signaling pathways that drive cHCL and Hairy Cell Variant (HCL-v)/splenic B-cell lymphoma/leukemia (SBLPN) and other molecular aberrations in disease pathogenesis. We discuss evolving diagnostic modalities, including flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, and next-generation sequencing, that enhance diagnostic precision and disease monitoring. Additionally, we examine established and emerging therapeutic strategies-from purine nucleoside analogs (PNA) to targeted inhibitors and immunotherapies-that have significantly improved patient outcomes while highlighting challenges such as relapse and treatment resistance. By integrating insights from molecular biology and clinical practice, this review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of cHCL and related disorders.

Indexed as

Hairy Cell LeukemiaHairy Cell Variant

Identifiers

PMID42346587
PMCPMC13301818

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.