Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42346286›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Early Language Development in Infants and Toddlers with Hemato-Oncological Diseases: Preliminary Outcomes of a Shared Reading Intervention.

Giusy Melcarne, Roberta Maria Incardona, Giulia Marangon, Silvia Sorbara, Alessandra Biffi, Marta Tremolada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giusy MelcarneAIL Padova ODV, 35124 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-0357-3290
Roberta Maria IncardonaAIL Padova ODV, 35124 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5243-6074
Giulia MarangonPediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35127 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-4695-394X
Silvia SorbaraPediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35127 Padova, Italy.
Alessandra BiffiPediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35127 Padova, Italy.
Marta TremoladaPediatric Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant Center, Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University of Padua, 35127 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0392-4332

Funding

AIL PADOVA ODV sponsored by the Italian Ministry of Labor and Social Policies STAI BENE 3.0 Plus (approval date: 1st February 2024) and STAI BENE 4.0 (approval date: 1st August 2025)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildren diagnosed with hemato-oncological cancers need intensive medical treatments and prolonged hospitalizations, which are associated with increased risk of impairment across multiple neurodevelopmental domains, particularly when exposure occurs within the first three years of life.

objectiveThis pilot study aimed to explore early language performance in children under 36 months of age hospitalized in a pediatric hemato-oncology unit and to preliminarily investigate changes over time and potential associations with an early speech-language stimulation intervention based on shared reading. Specifically, the study investigated differences between language comprehension and production, as well as variations in linguistic outcomes according to gender and pathology type (liquid vs. solid).

methodsThe study employed a sample of 29 children aged 2 to 36 months (M = 20.76, SD = 9.52). Baseline linguistic assessment was conducted using observational measures across multiple language domains, including lexical development (PinG), morphosyntactic abilities (PCGO, GALS), and articulatory skills (BAMF), together with an evaluation of general cognitive functioning (Griffiths). The intervention consisted of in-person shared reading sessions combined with concurrent parental counseling. Exploratory analyses were performed to examine changes over time and group-related differences.

resultsAmong the sample, lexical comprehension exceeded production (

conclusionsThese preliminary findings suggest that children in pediatric hemato-oncology settings may be vulnerable to expressive language difficulties. Shared reading interventions may represent a promising supportive approach for early language stimulation; however, further studies with larger samples and controlled designs are needed to better understand their potential contribution and effectiveness.

Indexed as

cancercommunicationdevelopmentinfantslanguagetoddlers

Identifiers

PMID42346286
PMCPMC13298985

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.