Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42346076›Full record

ArticleCells2026

Clinical Utility of Whole RNA Sequencing for Fusion Detection in Acute Leukemia.

Namsoo Kim, Yu Jin Park, Young Kyu Min, Seoyoung Lim, Yu Jeong Choi, Seung-Tae Lee, Jong Rak Choi, Hongkyung Kim, Saeam Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Namsoo KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1098-4782
Yu Jin ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8673-5256
Young Kyu MinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Seoyoung LimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jeong ChoiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 03181, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Tae LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Jong Rak ChoiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Hongkyung KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 06794, Republic of Korea.
Saeam ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1501-3923

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1I1A1A01045980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGene fusions play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and classification of hematologic malignancies. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has emerged as a powerful tool for detecting gene fusions; however, many clinical studies have focused on targeted RNA-seq, and optimal parameters for whole transcriptome RNA-seq remain uncertain.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed whole RNA-seq data from 301 patients diagnosed with acute leukemia between October 2022 and May 2025 to characterize the landscape of pathogenic gene fusions. Fusions were identified using the Arriba algorithm, and subsampling analyses were performed on cases with recurrent fusions to determine the minimum sequencing output required for reliable detection.

resultsPathogenic gene fusions were identified in 113 of 301 patients (37.5%). Whole RNA-seq detected fusions that were not identifiable by conventional assays, including

conclusionsWhole RNA-seq reliably detects clinically relevant gene fusions in acute leukemia, aligns well with conventional karyotyping results, and surpasses targeted RNA-seq in comprehensiveness. A sequencing output of at least 100 million reads is recommended for clinical fusion detection.

Indexed as

Gene FusionLeukemiaLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteOncogene Proteins, FusionSequence Analysis, RNAAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultOncogene Proteins, Fusiongene fusionleukemiaRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID42346076
PMCPMC13297425

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.