Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42346020›Full record

ArticleJournal of vision2026

Dissociable effects of element-lifetime and stimulus-duration on local and global motion processing: An equivalent noise study.

Balaje Vivekanandan, Steven C Dakin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vision, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Balaje VivekanandanSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand.
Steven C DakinSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human visual motion processing is thought to involve two stages: local motion processing and global pooling of local motion signals. We used an efficient equivalent noise paradigm to explore temporal aspects of motion processing, specifically manipulating the lifetime of moving elements and overall stimulus-duration, to examine (respectively) local and global processing. Participants judged whether the overall direction of a dot pattern was clockwise or anti-clockwise of a reference direction. An adaptive staircase determined a) the minimum direction offset required for reliable judgment of direction when dots moved in a similar direction and b) the maximum directional noise (range of directions) that still allowed participants to tell if a stimulus was moving either ±45° from the reference direction. The two sets of thresholds allowed us to infer both a) the precision of participants' judgment of the direction of a single dot (i.e., local noise) and b) the number of samples they were effectively averaging (i.e., global sampling). Dots moved at 10 deg/s and we tested various dot lifetimes (33.36, 66.72, 133.4, and 266.8 ms) with a stimulus-duration of 1,000 ms, and various stimulus-durations (62, 125, 250, 500, 1,000, and 2,000 ms) with a dot lifetime of 133.4 ms. Longer element-lifetimes increased local directional precision but did not influence global integration (number of samples effectively averaged). Conversely, longer exposures did not greatly influence local precision, but increased global averaging by an average of 13% for every doubling of stimulus-duration. Thus, element-lifetime and stimulus-duration have dissociable effects on motion perception improving local and global motion processing, respectively.

Indexed as

Motion PerceptionPattern Recognition, VisualAdultFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationSensory ThresholdsTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42346020
PMCPMC13326839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.