Non-Homogeneous Toxicity of Polyvinyl Chloride Microplastics on Microalgal Cells Regulated by Nutrient Availability.

Chun Wang, Zhongquan Jiang, Jingyu Ma, Meilin He

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chun WangCollege of Oceanography, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China.

Zhongquan JiangKey Laboratory of Environmental Health Impact Assessment of Emerging Contaminants, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.ORCID 0009-0007-6556-4658

Jingyu MaCollege of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 211800, China.

Meilin HeCollege of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 211800, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities B240201063Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent 2024ZB067National Natural Science Foundation of China 32171625

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) have been shown to exert time-dependent toxic effects on microalgae, with toxicity either intensifying or alleviating over prolonged exposure. However, the underlying mechanisms driving this phenomenon remain unclear, particularly regarding the role of external nutrient depletion in the surrounding medium. Herein, we performed bioassays and computational modeling to evaluate the effects of polyvinyl chloride microplastics (mPVC, 10, 50, and 100 mg L

Indexed as

interaction effectmicroalgaemicroplasticsnutrient limitationtoxic effect

Identifiers

PMID42345762

DOI10.3390/biology15120906

PMCPMC13295924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.