Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42345013›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of otorhinolaryngology2026

Effects of Vestibular Rehabilitation with Virtual Reality in Adults with Vestibular Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Bianca Simone Zeigelboim, Bianca L Cavalcante-Leão, Alice Helena de Lima Santos Cardoso, Rosane Sampaio Santos, Helio Afonso Ghizoni Teive, Karinna Verissimo Meira Taveira, Geslaine Janaina Bueno Dos Santos, Maria Izabel Rodrigues Severiano, Vanessa Luisa Destro Fidêncio, Cristiano Miranda de Araujo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bianca Simone ZeigelboimPostgraduate Program in Human Communication Health, Speech Therapy Program, Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4871-2683
Bianca L Cavalcante-LeãoPostgraduate Program in Human Communication Health, Speech Therapy Program, Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6170-1914
Alice Helena de Lima Santos CardosoPostgraduate Program in Oral Biology, Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0315-8615
Rosane Sampaio SantosPostgraduate Program in Human Communication Health, Speech Therapy Program, Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6400-5706
Helio Afonso Ghizoni TeivePostgraduate Program in Internal Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Complexo do Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2305-1073
Karinna Verissimo Meira TaveiraAssociated Postgraduate Program in Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Department of Morphology, Center of Biosciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6978-4083
Geslaine Janaina Bueno Dos SantosPostgraduate Program in Internal Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Complexo do Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7374-3647
Maria Izabel Rodrigues SeverianoPostgraduate Program in Internal Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Complexo do Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7230-7744
Vanessa Luisa Destro FidêncioPostgraduate Program in Human Communication Health, Speech Therapy Program, Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2632-5666
Cristiano Miranda de AraujoPostgraduate Program in Human Communication Health, Speech Therapy Program, Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1325-4248

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Virtual reality is a tool used in the rehabilitation of neurodegenerative diseases and vestibular disorders, enabling immersion in a playful and illusory world. Objective: To determine the effects of vestibular rehabilitation with virtual reality in adults with vestibular disorders. Data Synthesis: Appropriate word combinations were selected and tailored specifically to seven electronic databases. Studies that investigated vestibular rehabilitation with virtual reality in individuals > 18-years-old and diagnosed with vestibular dysfunction were included. The risk of bias and the certainty of the evidence was assessed. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed, with a total of 18 articles included. There was an improvement in the level of confidence in balance scores between baseline and postintervention of 11.22 (95% CI = 8.55-13.88; I Conclusion: Virtual reality therapy in vestibular disorders has shown efficient results, being a useful, low-cost, and motivating tool in the treatment of these disorders.

Indexed as

rehabilitationsystematic reviewvestibular diseasesvirtual reality exposure therapy

Identifiers

PMID42345013
PMCPMC13288422

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.