Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344655›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of transfusion science

Emergency therapeutic leukapheresis: A single-center experience in a teaching hospital in Eastern India.

Girijanandini Kanungo, M Karthick, A Sharanya, Dattatreya Kar

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In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of transfusion science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Girijanandini KanungoDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
M KarthickDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
A SharanyaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Dattatreya KarDepartment of Medical Research, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperleukocytosis is a hematologic crisis caused by excessive proliferation of leukemic cells and has a relatively high early mortality due to a series of severe complications needing prompt and effective interventions. Leukapheresis performed using apheresis equipment to separate leukocytes from peripheral blood at the same time returns autologous plasma, platelets and erythrocytes to the patient and is applied clinically for treatment of hyperleukocytosis with symptoms of leukostasis. The aim of this study is to analyze the safety and effectiveness of therapeutic leukocytapheresis to alleviate symptoms of leukostasis in different types of hematological malignancies. The study is a retrospective review of procedures carried out for the treatment of hyperleukocytosis with symptoms of leukostasis at the Haematology Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Critical Care ICU by the Transfusion Medicine Department of the institute from February 2019 to April 2024. Eleven patients underwent a total of 12 leukocytapheresis procedures. After an average of 1.09 sessions, a statistically significant drop in the initial leukocyte counts was observed (P = 0.0004), without any significant drop in Hemoglobin g% (P = 0.27%), hematocrit (P = 0.9%) and total platelet count (P = 0.15%). Despite the small size and limited homogeneity of our study, we can conclude that leukocytapheresis is a safe and effective adjuvant therapeutic measure for hematological malignancies, particularly acute lymphoid/myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia with hyperleukocytosis and symptoms of leukostasis, especially in a patient who was not appropriate to cytoreduce with Ara-C or hydroxyurea.

Indexed as

Hyperleukocytosishyperviscosityleukapheresisleukemialeukostasistherapeutic leukocytapheresis

Identifiers

PMID42344655
PMCPMC13290232

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.