Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344594›Full record

ArticleEnvironment & health (Washington, D.C.)2026

Long-Term Adverse Effects of Chlorinated Saline Primary Sewage Effluent and Halo-Nitrophenolic Disinfection Byproducts on a Marine Polychaete.

Yu Li, Xiangru Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment & health (Washington, D.C.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yu LiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Xiangru ZhangDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-0119

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The practice of flushing toilets with seawater in coastal cities can result in bromide- and iodide-rich saline sewage effluent, which generates brominated and iodinated aromatic disinfection byproducts (DBPs) with relatively high developmental toxicity during chlorine disinfection. While the acute developmental effects of such DBPs are increasingly documented, their long-term impacts remain understudied. In this study, we investigated the developmental effects of saline primary sewage effluent on the marine polychaete

Indexed as

chlorinated saline sewage effluentchronic toxicityDBPsdisinfection byproductsenvironmentally relevant concentrationssub-chronic toxicity

Identifiers

PMID42344594
PMCPMC13288234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.