Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344509›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2026

Objective verification of continuous speech sound discrimination using the acoustic change complex.

Eun Kyung Jeon, Sarah A Klemuk, Carolyn J Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eun Kyung JeonDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Sarah A KlemukDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Carolyn J BrownDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of using the acoustic change complex (ACC) as an objective cortical marker of continuous speech sound discrimination using connected Ling-six stimuli. Design: Cortical auditory evoked potentials were recorded from 10 young adults with normal hearing using a continuous, pause-free sequence of the six Ling phonemes (/u-a-i-ʃ-s-m/). ACC responses were recorded in a passive listening paradigm with minimal electrodes. Reproducibility was assessed in a subset of participants retested 1 year later. Results: Robust ACC responses were elicited for all six phonemic transitions in every participant, indicating reliable cortical discrimination within the continuous speech stream. Although response morphology varied across listeners, within-subject responses demonstrated strong reproducibility over a one-year interval (mean cross-correlation = 0.95). Conclusion: Continuous Ling-six stimuli reliably evoke ACC responses reflecting cortical speech sound discrimination. This efficient and repeatable paradigm shows promise as an objective verification tool for auditory learning and sound discrimination, particularly in populations for whom behavioral assessment is unreliable.

Indexed as

acoustic change complexauditory cortexcochlear implantcortical auditory evoked potentialLing six soundsspeech sound discrimination

Identifiers

PMID42344509
PMCPMC13286905

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.