Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344487›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Giant dissecting aneurysm of the superior mesenteric artery with distal branch involvement and true lumen collapse: a case report.

Chuwen Chen, Yiyuan Li, Bin Huang, Xiyang Chen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chuwen Chen *Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yiyuan Li *Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Bin HuangDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiyang ChenDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Isolated superior mesenteric artery dissecting aneurysm (ISMADA) is rare and may lead to fatal outcomes. This case report presents the surgical management of a patient with a giant ISMADA complicated by suspected impending rupture. Case presentation: A 70-year-old man was admitted with a 2-year history of intermittent abdominal pain that had worsened over the preceding 2 days. Examination revealed a 5 × 5 cm pulsatile periumbilical mass with tenderness and mild lower abdominal tenderness with questionable rebound. Computed tomography angiography showed a 4.8 cm isolated superior mesenteric artery dissecting aneurysm involving distal branches, with severe true lumen compression. Laboratory tests showed mild leukocytosis. Emergency resection of the aneurysm with prosthetic graft reconstruction of the superior mesenteric artery was performed in a hybrid operating room. Postoperative angiography confirmed graft patency. The patient resumed oral intake on postoperative day 4 and was discharged uneventfully on day 8. At 30-month follow-up, he remained asymptomatic without abdominal or gastrointestinal complaints. Conclusion: Although rare, isolated superior mesenteric artery dissection can progress to aneurysmal degeneration, rupture, and hemorrhage. Most uncomplicated ISMAD cases can be managed conservatively, and endovascular therapy is feasible in anatomically suitable patients; however, open surgical repair remains indispensable in selected complex cases.

Indexed as

dissecting aneurysmimpending ruptureopen surgical repairprosthetic graft reconstructionsuperior mesenteric artery dissectiontrue lumen collapse

Identifiers

PMID42344487
PMCPMC13286837

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.