ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026
A de novo LDLR mutation in severe familial hypercholesterolemia: case report, functional characterization, and a personalized gene correction strategy exploration.
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder of lipid metabolism characterized by elevated plasma low-density lipoprotein resulting in cardiovascular disease (CVD). The harmful mutations of LDLR are the main cause of FH. Especially, there is no effective treatment options for homozygous FH (HoFH) patients. Numerous FH cases have been reported, but most mutations remain unvalidated and lack gene correction studies. The study aims to assess the pathogenicity of a novel mutation, Methods: The study systematically evaluated a female HoFH patient and her family. Using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, a Huh7 cell line carrying the point mutation was constructed. The impact of this mutation on LDLR protein expression was confirmed by qPCR, Western blot (WB), and immunofluorescence. A high-fidelity gene correction system targeting the Results: The HoFH patient exhibited a biallelic Conclusion:
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