Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344355›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Relapsing allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis as a trigger for Kounis syndrome: a case report.

Haolei Wei, Liyan Wu, Bin Ni, Jingyu Zhang, Mengxia Xu, Liang Guo, Yanping Mao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haolei WeiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Liyan WuXiangcheng Branch, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Bin NiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jingyu ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mengxia XuDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Liang GuoDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanping MaoDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Zhejiang Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kounis syndrome is an allergic acute coronary syndrome triggered by hypersensitivity reactions. Its association with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is rarely reported. We describe a 77-year-old woman with asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and established ABPA who developed acute chest tightness and dyspnea during an ABPA relapse. Laboratory testing showed marked eosinophilia, elevated total IgE, and evidence of myocardial injury, with increased cardiac troponin I and B-type natriuretic peptide. Electrocardiography revealed ischemic changes, and coronary angiography demonstrated nonobstructive coronary arteries. Based on the clinical and immunologic findings, Kounis syndrome, possibly triggered by ABPA, was diagnosed. The patient improved with antifungal therapy, systemic corticosteroids, coronary vasodilators, and supportive care. This case highlights ABPA relapse as a potential trigger of Kounis syndrome and emphasizes the need for cardiovascular vigilance in patients with severe allergic airway disease.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeallergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosiscase reporthypersensitivity reactionKounis syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42344355
PMCPMC13288271

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