Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344264›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

The mediating role of perceived physical literacy in the relationship between physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness among Spanish adolescents: the ENERGYCO Study.

Víctor Manuel Valle-Muñoz, Timo Jaakkola, José Francisco López-Gil, Emilio Villa-González

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Víctor Manuel Valle-MuñozDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sport and Health University Research Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Timo JaakkolaFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
José Francisco López-GilSchool of Medicine, Universidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, Ecuador.
Emilio Villa-GonzálezDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Sport and Health University Research Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Physical literacy (PL) may help explain the variability in health benefits associated with physical activity (PA) during adolescence. However, evidence examining the mediating role of perceived PL in the relationship between PA and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in adolescents is scarce. Objective: To examine whether perceived PL mediates the association between PA and indirectly estimated CRF based on a field test in adolescents. Methods: Cross-sectional analyses were conducted using baseline data from the ENERGY expenditure of COmmuting to school study (ENERGYCO), which included 273 Spanish adolescents (median: 14.3 years; IQR: 2.1; 46.9% girls in the full sample [ Results: Mediation analyses showed a significant indirect effect of PA on VO Conclusion: Perceived PL mediated the association between PA and CRF in adolescents. These findings support an indirect pathway linking PA to aerobic fitness through perceived PL, although causal inferences cannot be drawn because of the cross-sectional design.

Indexed as

Cardiorespiratory FitnessExerciseHealth LiteracyAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSpainadolescencecardiorespiratory fitnesshealthphysical activityphysical literacy

Identifiers

PMID42344264
PMCPMC13287042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.