Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344128›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Lung function among children and adolescents with sickle cell disease living in Lake Victoria basin in Kenya.

Fredrick O Olewe, Constance N Tenge, Irene K Marete, John M Ong'echa, John G Orimbo, Vincent Were, Godfrey A Otieno, Bernhards R Ogutu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fredrick O OleweDepartment of Child Health and Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.
Constance N Tenge *Department of Child Health and Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.
Irene K Marete *Department of Child Health and Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.
John M Ong'echa *Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
John G Orimbo *Center for Research in Therapeutic Sciences (CREATES), Strathmore University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Vincent Were *Centre for Clinical Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Godfrey A Otieno *Center for Research in Therapeutic Sciences (CREATES), Strathmore University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Bernhards R OgutuCenter for Research in Therapeutic Sciences (CREATES), Strathmore University, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of inherited blood diseases in which the affected person inherits two abnormal haemoglobin genes from both parents and characterized by lifelong symptoms of anemia, vaso-occlusive crisis (VOCs) and end organ damage. Pulmonary complications that precipitate decline in lung function are contributors to morbidity and mortality. Determination of lung function can enable early detection of derangements allowing for timely institution of appropriate interventions to delay progression of symptoms. Aims: This study evaluated the lung function patterns and their determinants in persons aged 6-17 years with confirmed SCD diagnosis. Methods: One hundred and thirty-eight participants diagnosed with SCD attending care at Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital in Kisumu, Kenya were recruited. Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics were obtained using a structured questionnaire and the lung function determined using spirometry (NDD Easy-On PC). Results: Abnormal lung function was noted in 27.5% (39/138) of which 66.7% (26/39) and 33.3% (13/39) were restrictive and obstructive type respectively with none being mixed. Residing in an urban setting [OR =  1.4026 (95% CI = 0.6508, 3.0230), Conclusion: Therefore, abnormal lung function is common in young persons living with SCD in Lake Victoria Basin region thus, there is need for targeted lung function evaluation for appropriate and timely intervention.

Indexed as

adolescentschildrenKenyalung functionsickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID42344128
PMCPMC13286934

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.