Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42343915›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2026

Retinal Dystrophy and Leukodystrophy Caused by ACBD5 Deficiency in Five Omani Patients: A Case Series.

Bushra Al Shamsi, Anuradha Ganesh, Beena Harikrishna, Sana Al Zuhaibi, Ivana Markovic, Ahmed Mansy, Khalid Al Thihli, Faraz Ahmad, Maha Mameesh, Fathiya Al Murshedi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bushra Al ShamsiGenetic and Developmental Medicine Clinic, Department of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Anuradha GaneshDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Beena HarikrishnaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Sana Al ZuhaibiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Ivana MarkovicDepartment of Radiology and Molecular Imaging, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Ahmed MansyDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Khalid Al ThihliGenetic and Developmental Medicine Clinic, Department of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Faraz AhmadDepartment of Child Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Maha MameeshDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Fathiya Al MurshediGenetic and Developmental Medicine Clinic, Department of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acyl-coenzyme A-binding domain-containing protein 5 (ACBD5) is an acyl-CoA-binding peroxisomal membrane protein. Its deficiency impairs peroxisomal beta-oxidation of very long-chain fatty acids and causes an autosomal recessive disorder that manifests as retinal dystrophy and leukodystrophy. We report five Omani patients with ages ranging between 4 and 30 years. First presentation was in infancy with nystagmus and photophobia and progressed to legal blindness by 10 years of age. Electroretinogram confirmed severe cone-rod dystrophy. Motor neuroregression with variable ages of onset and signs of progressive cerebellar ataxia were seen in all patients, whereas cognitive decline was observed in some. Brain MRI revealed diffuse T2 signal abnormality in deep white matter, with involvement of corticospinal tracts. Plasma long chain fatty acid profile showed mild elevation of C26 and C26/22 ratio. Two homozygous variants in

Indexed as

ACBD5AtaxiaCone-Rod DystrophyOmanPeroxisomal DisorderSpastic Paraplegia

Identifiers

PMID42343915
PMCPMC13288415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.