ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2026
[Impact of HIV-1 genotypes and population mobility on HIV-1 transmission in Guangzhou: a molecular transmission network analysis].
Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesTo investigate the impact of HIV-1 genotypes and population mobility on HIV-1 transmission in Guangzhou to obtain evidence for devising precision prevention and control strategies.
methodsDemographic data and HIV-1 pol sequences were obtained from 6783 newly diagnosed people living with HIV (PLWH) in 2008-2020 in Guangzhou, including 24.0% local Guangzhou residents, 0.9% mobile Guangzhou residents, 56.4% local non-Guangzhou residents, and 18.6% mobile non-Guangzhou residents. HIV-1 genotypes were determined and molecular transmission networks were constructed using HIV-TRACE. Degree centrality and multinomial logistic regression were used to identify the key characteristics of the PLWH and risk factors of HIV-1 transmission.
resultsAmong the PLWH, the dominated HIV-1 genotypes were CRF07_BC (39.6%), CRF01_AE (33.0%), and CRF55_01B (11.9%), and 43.3% of the PLWH formed 596 transmission clusters. Compared with subtype B, CRF01_AE (aOR=1.384, 95%
conclusionsLocal Guangzhou residents, though accounting for only 24.9% in the PLWH, have a high risk of HIV-1 transmission, to which HIV-1 genotypes and MSM are also important contributors. Molecular network analysis provide important assistance for precision prevention and control of HIV-1 transmission.
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