Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42343489›Full record

ArticleIrish veterinary journal2026

A descriptive analysis of Streptococcus suis-associated disease in Irish pigs from 2010 to 2024: serotypes, pathology, and antimicrobial resistance.

John Moriarty, Emmanuel Kuffour Osei, Colm Brady, Sara Salgado, Sebastian Mignacca, Fiona Kane, Dayle Johnston, Laura Scanlon, Hannah Flynn, Marius Beumer and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish veterinary journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Genomics of Irish swine-derivedMicrobial genomics · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

John MoriartyCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland. John.moriarty@agriculture.gov.ie.
Emmanuel Kuffour OseiFood Biosciences, Teagasc Food Research Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, P61 C996, Co, Cork, Ireland. ekuffourosei@gmail.com.
Colm BradyCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Sara SalgadoCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Sebastian MignaccaCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Fiona KaneCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Dayle JohnstonCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Laura ScanlonCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Hannah FlynnCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Marius BeumerSan Group Biotech Germany Gmbh, Muehlenstrasse 13, Hoeltinghausen, DE, 49685, Germany.
Rachel ReidCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Philip CurranCork Regional Veterinary Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine & Cork Testing Laboratory, Model Farm Road, Cork, Co. Cork, T12 XD51, Ireland.
Jennifer MahonyAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Co. Cork, T12 YT20, Ireland.
Aine O'DohertyCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
Shane McGettrickSligo Regional Veterinary Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine, Fawcett's Bridge, Doonally, Sligo, Co. Sligo, F91 XRW7, Ireland.
Cosme Sánchez-MiguelCork Regional Veterinary Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine & Cork Testing Laboratory, Model Farm Road, Cork, Co. Cork, T12 XD51, Ireland.
Margaret WilsonCentral Veterinary Research Laboratory, Department of Agriculture, Food & Marine Laboratories, Celbridge, Co. Kildare, W23 VW2C, Ireland.
John G KennyFood Biosciences, Teagasc Food Research Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, P61 C996, Co, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStreptococcus suis is a major cause of respiratory and systemic diseases in post-weaned pigs, leading to significant production losses and animal welfare concerns. This study provides the first long-term national level analysis of Streptococcus suis-associated disease (SSAD) in the Republic of Ireland. We examined the pig diagnostic submissions, characterised serotype distribution, antimicrobial susceptibility, and co-infection patterns from 2010 to 2024.

resultsThe findings confirm that serotypes 9 and 2 or 1/2 were most frequently associated with disease. We observed a significant shift in recent years where serotype 9 has surpassed serotype 2 or 1/2 in number of occurrences. S. suis was frequently co-detected with viral pathogens including porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), porcine circovirus type 2, and swine influenza virus (SIV), as well as bacterial pathogens such as Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia and Pasteurella multocida, typically from pneumonic lungs. While resistance to tetracycline and erythromycin was high (44.4% to 65.8%), isolates remained susceptible to first-line beta-lactam antibiotics such as penicillin (7.9% resistance), ampicillin (5.5% resistance) and amoxycillin/clavulanate (0% resistance).

conclusionThe observed heterogeneity between and within herds challenges successful implementation of vaccination and highlights the need for ongoing disease monitoring. These findings provide the first in-depth assessment of SSAD in Ireland's pig population which will offer valuable insights for future surveillance efforts, including genomic studies and supporting evidence-based strategies and vaccine selection for controlling S. suis in Irish pig sector.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceIrelandmeningitispig industrypneumoniaStreptococcus suis

Identifiers

PMID42343489
PMCPMC13573417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.