Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42343272›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Endoscope-assisted vitrectomy using a 25-gauge system for endophthalmitis: a case series.

Mitsuru Otsubo, Shun Konno, Ami Konno, Harumasa Yokota, Taiji Nagaoka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mitsuru OtsuboDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, 2-1-1-1 Midorigaoka Higashi, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan. kyokui090061@gmail.com.
Shun KonnoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, 2-1-1-1 Midorigaoka Higashi, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan.
Ami KonnoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, 2-1-1-1 Midorigaoka Higashi, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan.
Harumasa YokotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, 2-1-1-1 Midorigaoka Higashi, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan.
Taiji NagaokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, 2-1-1-1 Midorigaoka Higashi, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo present a series of seven cases of postoperative endophthalmitis managed with 25-gauge endoscope-assisted vitrectomy using a 10,000-pixel endoscope and to outline the surgical technique and clinical outcomes.

methodsThis study included seven consecutive cases of postoperative endophthalmitis treated with 25-gauge endoscope-assisted vitrectomy at Asahikawa Medical University Hospital between November 2024 and September 2025. Anesthesia was selected based on ocular pain severity: sub-Tenon's for mild pain and retrobulbar for severe pain. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) before surgery and at the final visit was compared using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsSeven cases (5 males and 2 females) were included. The mean age was 74.0 ± 9.1 years. Prior surgeries included cataract surgery (PEA + IOL) in three cases, pars plana vitrectomy in one case, and filtration surgery in three cases. Preoperative visual acuity was light perception in one case and hand motion in six cases. Retrobulbar anesthesia was used in five cases and sub-Tenon's anesthesia in two cases. Peripheral vitreous shaving was successfully performed without scleral indentation in all cases. Visual acuity improved in all cases, with a mean final BCVA of logMAR 0.36 ± 0.35 (p = 0.022).

conclusionEndoscope-assisted vitrectomy may be a useful surgical option for postoperative endophthalmitis.

Indexed as

EndophthalmitisEndoscopesEndoscopyEye Infections, BacterialPostoperative ComplicationsVitrectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVisual Acuity25G vitrectomyCorneal opacityEndophthalmitisEndoscope

Identifiers

PMID42343272
PMCPMC13551858

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.